Sorghastrum nutans – Indiangrass

Bold, textural, and dependable — Sorghastrum nutans anchors sunny meadows and naturalistic designs with effortless style.

Short Product Description

Indiangrass (Sorghastrum nutans)—a native, drought-tolerant warm-season bunchgrass with upright clumps and golden late-summer plumes; excellent for meadows, slopes, and restoration; low maintenance; Zones 4–9.

North American Native
Hardiness Zone – 4–9
Sun – Full sun
Moisture – Dry to medium; well-drained
Size – 3–5′ height (to 5–7′ in bloom)

Available: #1 Gallon, 4″, DP-50 Plug

Comments

  • Golden plume-like seed heads
  • Drought-tolerant prairie grass

Key Features and Description of Indiangrass

Product Description

Sorghastrum nutans (Indiangrass) is a signature warm-season native prairie grass celebrated for its upright habit and golden, feathery plumes in late summer to fall. Blue-green blades rise into stately clumps that turn burnished gold and copper in autumn and persist into winter, adding movement, wildlife value, and four-season structure. Deep-rooted and drought-tolerant, Indiangrass thrives in full sun and a wide range of soils, making it a workhorse for meadows, restoration projects, screens, and low-maintenance borders.

Quick-Glance Specs

Attribute Details
Botanical Name Sorghastrum nutans
Common Name Indiangrass
Plant Type Warm-season perennial bunchgrass
Native/Non-native Native to North America
Hardiness Zone 4–9
Sun Exposure Full sun (best color and posture in sun)
Moisture Dry to medium; tolerates brief periodic moisture once established
Mature Height 3–5 ft foliage; 5–7 ft in bloom
Mature Spread 2–3 ft clump
Growth Habit Upright, clumping; deep, fibrous roots
Growth Rate Moderate
Fragrance None
Bloom Time Late summer to fall (golden, plume-like panicles)
Seasonal Interest Summer–winter; blue-green summer blades; copper-gold fall color; persistent stems
Foliage & Features Blue-green leaves with distinctive “V”/flagged ligule; showy golden seed heads
Landscape Features Drought tolerance, erosion control, wildlife cover/seed
Landscape Uses Meadows/prairies, restoration, screens/backdrops, slopes, streetscapes
Soil Lean to average, well-drained; tolerates clay and rocky soils
Water Needs Low after establishment
Maintenance Low; cut back in late winter/early spring
Deer/Pest Resistance Generally deer resistant; few serious pests
Container Friendly Best in large containers with excellent drainage
Recommended Spacing 24–36″ for upright clumps and airflow

Care & Growing Information

  • Site & Light: Plant in full sun for strongest stems, richest color, and best flowering.
  • Soil & Water: Adaptable to well-drained loam, sand, or clay. Water to establish, then it’s notably drought tolerant. Avoid chronically wet sites.
  • Planting: Set crowns level with soil; space 24–36″ for airflow and vertical poise. Mulch lightly (keep mulch off crowns).
  • Maintenance: Low-care. Leave stems for winter interest and wildlife; cut back to 6–8″ in late winter/early spring. Fertilize sparingly—excess fertility or irrigation can relax the habit.
  • Design Tips: Repeat in drifts for prairie rhythm; combine with coneflowers, asters, rudbeckias, and other warm-season natives. Excellent for erosion control on sunny slopes.

Key Features

  • Iconic golden plumes and upright prairie architecture
  • Drought-tolerant, deep-rooted, and long-lived
  • Four-season interest—summer blue-green blades, glowing fall color, winter structure
  • Strong wildlife value (cover and seed)
  • Reliable performer on clay, lean, or rocky soils

Problems

  • Few serious issues. Can flop in shade or overly rich/wet soils—provide sun, lean soils, and modest irrigation. Occasional leaf spot/rust in stagnant humidity—ensure spacing and airflow.

Uses in the Landscape

  • Meadows/prairie restorations and naturalized drifts
  • Tall screens/backdrops in sunny borders
  • Slopes and roadsides for erosion control and habitat
  • Seasonal structure and movement in low-maintenance designs

Availability / Ordering

  • Sizes Offered: #1 Gallon, 4″, DP-50 Plug
  • Recommended Spacing: 24–36″ for cohesive drifts and upright habit.

Why You’ll Love It

  • Showy golden seed plumes with glowing fall color
  • Water-wise and resilient across tough, sunny sites
  • Minimal care—cut back once a year and enjoy dependable structure

Quick Highlights

A drought-tough native bunchgrass with upright form and golden plumes—Indiangrass delivers movement, habitat value, and four-season interest from prairie plantings to modern, low-input landscapes.

Additional information

Size

#1 Gallon, 50 Cell, DP50 Plug